Sector information: Wellness/saunas

There are different types of wellness and sauna facilities that people can visit to relax, recuperate and enjoy various thermal experiences. Here are some of the most common types of wellness and sauna facilities:

• Traditional sauna: Originating in Finland, the traditional sauna is a heated wooden room in which hot stones are used to produce dry heat. Visitors can sit on wooden benches and enjoy the heat.
• Infrared sauna: In an infrared sauna, heat is generated by infrared emitters instead of hot stones. This type of sauna is often considered softer and less intense than a traditional sauna.
• Steam bath: A steam bath, also called a steam room, uses steam to increase humidity and temperature. This creates a moist heat that hydrates and relaxes the skin.
• Bio sauna: A bio sauna is a gentler version of the traditional sauna with a lower temperature and higher humidity. Herbal aromas can be added to the air for extra relaxation.
• Infrared steam bath: This type of sauna combines infrared heat with steam. It offers the benefits of both infrared saunas and steam baths.
• Scandinavian ice room: Scandinavian ice rooms allow visitors to cool off after a hot sauna session. The cold environment helps stimulate circulation and refresh.
• Salt sauna: Salt saunas are sometimes built with salt walls or incorporate salt atomization to improve air quality. They are often associated with respiratory benefits.
• Hammam: A hammam is a traditional Turkish steam bath that is also known for its cleansing and exfoliating treatments. It often includes massage and exfoliation treatments.
• Ice baths: Ice baths are cold baths with ice or ice water in which visitors immerse themselves to quickly cool their bodies after a hot sauna session.
• Thalassotherapy baths: Thalassotherapy involves the use of sea water and seaweed for therapeutic purposes. Thalassotherapy baths are often associated with health and wellness benefits.
• Float tanks: Float tanks, also known as isolation tanks, offer floating experiences in a saltwater pool in which the temperature of the water equals body temperature. This provides a weightless and relaxing experience.
• Medical wellness centers: Some wellness centers offer medical services, including physical therapy, massages, skin care treatments and nutritional advice in addition to sauna facilities.
• Resort and hotel spas: Many resorts and hotels have extensive wellness and spa facilities, including saunas, steam rooms, hot tubs, pools and beauty treatments.

What to look out for when buying a wellness/sauna

Acquiring a wellness or sauna business is a significant investment and requires careful planning and due diligence.

• Facilities and equipment: Assess the condition of wellness or sauna facilities, including saunas, steam rooms, pools, massage rooms, fitness rooms and other amenities. Check for maintenance records and whether equipment meets current standards and regulations.
• Permits and regulations: verify that the wellness or sauna business meets all required permits and licenses, including health and safety regulations.
• Contracts and agreements: Examine all current contracts, including leases, vendor contracts, membership agreements and employee contracts. Make sure you understand what obligations you will assume.
• Hygiene and Health Standards: Ensure facilities meet the highest standards of hygiene and health to ensure the safety and well-being of clients.