Brookz Takeover Barometer H2-2024: Recovery in takeover market continues

Published: February 20, 2025

The Dutch takeover market has continued to recover over the past six months. In the second half of 2024, the number of sales transactions increased by 4% and the average sales price of an SME business rose to 4.9 times gross profit.

This is one of the results of the Takeover Barometer, the periodical research of the takeover platforms Brookz and Dealsuite on figures and trends in the Dutch takeover market. The survey was conducted among 288 Dutch merger & acquisition advisory firms focusing on businesses with revenues between 0.5 and 50 million euros.

Higher risk premium

After the upward trend already started in the first half of 2024, the number of transactions increased again in the second half of last year. Despite international tensions and political uncertainty, on balance 4% more businesses were sold last half year.

Realized transaction prices of businesses also showed a slight increase last 6 months. On average, an SME business paid 4.9 times its gross annual profit in H2-2024, up from 4.8 times in the first half of 2024.

What stands out is an increase in the difference between large and small SME businesses. It is known that due to the higher risk premium - applicable to smaller companies - the paid EBITDA multiples for larger businesses are on average higher than the paid EBITDA multiples for smaller businesses.For a business with a gross annual profit of 200,000 euros, in the second half of 2024, the average paid was 3.7 times the gross annual profit. For a business with gross annual profits of 5 million euros, an average of 6 times gross annual profits was paid. Thus, in the past 6 months, the difference in the valuation of large and small businesses has widened by more than 20%.

Dealbreakers

Although more businesses were sold in the second half of 2024 than in the previous six months, sales deals were also terminated early. Not every sales assignment results in a successful deal. In the past six months, one in five sales projects started was temporarily halted or even cancelled permanently.

The most important deal breakers were mentioned as unrealistic price expectations of the seller (42%), changing market conditions during the transaction process (29%) and problems in obtaining necessary financing (26%).

According to Floyd Plettenberg, CEO of Dealsuite, an unrealistic price expectation among sellers in particular is a recognizable deal breaker. "We see in practice that people try to solve this issue with a partially deferred payment that depends on future results. But that often leads to discussions afterwards and possibly even a fight in court. A serious risk that is insufficiently recognized by many entrepreneurs.'

Outlook

In line with the growing takeover market, the pipeline at advisory firms is also well filled and the outlook for the second half of 2024 is predominantly positive. At more than four in ten advisory firms, the number of assignments in their portfolio has increased by at least 10%. In addition, the vast majority of advisers surveyed (79%) are optimistic about the outlook for the next 6 months, with a 7.2 rating for H1-2025.

EBITDA Multiples by Sector — H2-2024

Sector Multiple H2-2024 Adjustment compared to H1-2024
Software development 7,3 +0,1
IT Services 6,5 −0,1
Healthcare & Pharmacy 6,3 +0,1
Agri & Food 5,6 —
Wholesale 5,4 —
E-commerce & Online Stores 5,2 +0,1
Industry & Manufacturing 5,0 —
Business services 4,9 +0,1
Construction & Installation Engineering 4,4 +0,1
Automotive, Transportation & Logistics 4,1 +0,2
Media, Advertising & Communications 3,8 −0,1
Hospitality, Tourism & Recreation 3,2 +0,2
Retail 2,4 −0,2
Average 4,9 +0,1

Survey date: end of H2-2024. Adjustment is relative to the multiple from the H1-2024 Barometer. Average as stated in the report. Source: Brookz Takeover Barometer H2-2024 (Issue 21).

Summary

  1. Purchase (+6%) and sale transactions (+4%) continued to rise compared to H1-2024, supported by interest rate cuts and falling inflation.
  2. The average EBITDA multiple rose for the third consecutive time, from 4.8 to 4.9; Software Development remained the highest-valued sector with a new record of 7.3.
  3. The Industry & Manufacturing sector’s share of transactions grew by 4 percentage points to 14%, while the Business Services sector declined by the same margin—both sectors now share the top spot.
  4. For the first time, the multiple for businesses with €10 million in EBITDA was measured (6.6); the valuation gap between businesses with €200,000 and €10 million in EBITDA amounts to 2.9 points.
  5. For the first time, the success rate of sales mandates was examined: 78% result in a closed deal, significantly higher than in other Western European countries; unrealistic price expectations on the part of the seller are the main reason for abandoned transactions (42%).
  6. Dutch multiples remain the lowest in Western Europe: 4.90 on average, compared to 5.25 in the UK and Ireland, 5.30 in Central/Eastern Europe, 5.35 in France, and 5.55 in the DACH region.
  7. Nearly half of the transactions (49%) had a deal value below €2.5 million, while 34% were above €5 million—similar to H1-2024.
  8. Sentiment remained positive: 74% of advisers rated H2-2024 positively, with a rating of 7.1, and 79% are optimistic about H1-2025 (expectation rating of 7.2).
Brookz Takeover Barometer H2-2024
Brookz Takeover Barometer H2-2024

Read the Brookz Takeover Barometer H2-2024, Brookz 's semi-annual research on trends and developments in the SME takeover market.

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